Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is a significant event which commemorates the birth anniversary of the revered Maratha emperor, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. It is celebrated on February 19 every year and is a public holiday in the state of Maharashtra.
According to the Hindu Samavat calendar, this special day falls on March 10, 2024, while it is celebrated on February 19. This event is significant historically and culturally, marking the 394th birthday of the great Maratha King.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, known for his bravery, leadership, and administrative skills, is celebrated as a heroic figure in Indian history. He founded the Maratha Empire and is particularly remembered for his military strength, innovative strategies, and his vision of Hindavi Swarajya, which means self-rule for the people of the Indian subcontinent.
The celebration of Shivaji Jayanti includes cultural programs, procession, and events that commemorate the legacy of Shivaji Maharaj. People from all walks of life come together to pay tribute to the great warrior king who fought for the rights of his people and established a strong and prosperous kingdom. Shivaji Maharaj’s values of courage, bravery, and leadership are represented by the festival, which continues to inspire generations of Indians.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2024 Date
This year, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti will be observed on Monday, 19 February 2024.
History
Shivaji Maharaj was originally named Shivaji Bhosale and was a member of the Bhonsle Maratha clan. He was born at Shivneri Fort on the Marathi Shalivahana, as per the Hindu calendar, on Falgun’s Krishna Paksha 3, in 1630. He is known to be one of the greatest Maratha rulers who carved an enclave from the Adilshahi Sultanate of Bijapur, which marked the beginning of the Maratha Empire.
At the age of 16, Shivaji Maharaj seized the Torna fort, according to historical records. Raigad and Kondana forts were seized a year later. He is also known to have re-established Hindavi Swarajya.
Significance
Mahatma Phule, a Maratha ruler, started the initial celebrations for this festival in Pune in 1870. These celebrations were taken forward by Bal Gangadhar Tilak. This freedom fighter highlighted Shivaji Maharaj’s contributions and influenced people by highlighting his image.
Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is celebrated twice a year
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is observed twice annually, on the Hindu calendar and the Gregorian calendar. Shivaji was born on the third day of Phalgun on the Samvat Hindu calendar, but on the Gregorian calendar it is February 19.
Shivaji Maharaj’s name comes from the local Goddess Shivai, who blessed his mother by granting her prayers for a son. He is known as Shivaji Maharaj because of this.
Quotes
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s quotes and sayings continue to inspire people with their wisdom and insight. Here are a few notable quotes:
- “स्वातंत्र्यविंदता गर्वमात्र नहीं, परंतु स्वातंत्र्य के साथ गर्व अमृत होता है।” (Svātaṁtrya-vindatā ghramātra nahīṁ, paraṁtu svātaṁtrya kē sātha ghr a-amṛta hota hai). (Translation: “Freedom is not just about pride, but pride becomes immortal with freedom.”)
- “असली लड़ाई सिर्फ सस्ते अम्मे की लड़ाई नहीं, बेहतरीन अम्मे की लड़ाई होती है।” (Asalī ladai sirf saste ammē kī ladai nahīṁ, bahatērin ammē kī ladai hotī hai). (Translation: “The real fight is not against the weak enemy, but against the stronger one.”)
- “सत्य पर स्थिति है, जिसकी पर देवता स्थित।” (Satya par sthiti hai, jiskī par devatā sthīt). (Translation: “Truth is the foundation upon which the gods themselves stand.”)
Wishes
On the occasion of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti, people express their admiration and respect for the great king through various wishes and greetings. Here are a few examples:
- “Let us pay tribute to the great warrior king, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, on his Jayanti. His courage, wisdom, and leadership continue to inspire generations.”
- “On the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, let us remember his contributions to our nation and pledge to uphold his values of courage, patriotism, and unity.”
- “Wishing everyone a happy Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti. May his spirit of bravery and determination continue to guide us in our pursuit of a better India.”
Conclusion
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is an essential occasion that celebrates the life and achievements of a great Indian king who played a significant role in shaping the country’s history. By remembering his contributions and values, we can continue to learn from his wisdom and strive towards building a better and stronger India.
